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Refreshing Flowers from the Summer Garden

The damp and gray rainy season in Japan runs for about a month from June to July, followed by a summer of searing heat. The lovely hydrangea provides a breath of fresh air at this time of year. The garden of Meigetsuin Temple in Kamakura, also known as the Hydrangea Temple, displays more than 3,000 hydrangea, most of which are the ancient Japanese variety himeajisai known for its deep blue color. Each year, people visit the temple to appreciate the flowers at their peak.

Affection for seasonal flowers has been part of Japanese culture since ancient times; flowers express the passing of time, perspectives on life, and personal reflections. Written between the midfifth century and the eighth century, the Manyoshu, Japan's oldest collection of poetry, contains around 4,500 verses, of which as many as 1,500 mention flowers and plants -- 150 different types in all, including the hydrangea.

The hydrangea has been beloved by the Japanese since antiquity. Scholars visiting Japan in the late Edo period (1603-1867) took an interest in the hydrangea and carried it home to Europe, then it spread to the rest of the world. Numerous varieties have now been cultivated for gardens. Hydrangea are a common sight in Japan, in temple gardens, fields and urban areas, bringing a touch of beauty to the gloomy rainy season.

(Photo Credits: Sekai Bunka Photo)

 

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